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What Are The Key Points For The Textile Industry In The Opinions On Accelerating The Construction Of A National Unified Market

2022/4/13 10:26:00 0

National Unified Market

Recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the opinions on accelerating the construction of a unified national market, comprehensively promoting the transformation of China's market from large to strong, and providing strong support for the construction of a high standard market system and a high-level socialist market economic system. What is the unified market? What are the specific directions and measures for the establishment of a unified national market system?

The CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the opinions on speeding up the construction of a unified national market

The opinions put forward the main objectives of building a unified national market, including continuously promoting the efficient and smooth flow of the domestic market and expanding its scale, accelerating the creation of a stable, fair and transparent business environment, further reducing market transaction costs, promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial upgrading, and cultivating new advantages in participating in international competition and cooperation.

Guo Liyan, director of the comprehensive situation Office of China Macroeconomic Research Institute: our country has the advantages of super large scale and overall market, which is particularly important at the current time point, because it is in the fight against external risks, through the resilience of its own industrial chain supply chain and the volume of its own domestic market to resist some external shocks and risks, Can play a very important role.

The opinions will strengthen the unification of market-based systems and rules, improve the unified property rights protection system, and protect the property rights of enterprises and the safety of their families' properties according to law; We should implement a unified market access system and strictly implement the management mode of "one national list"; We should maintain a unified fair competition system and treat all kinds of market entities equally and equally; We should improve the unified social credit system.

Dong Yu, executive vice president of China Development Planning Research Institute, Tsinghua University: there are still some problems in our market, such as the disunity of system and rules, local segmentation, small closure and small circulation of the market. Speeding up the construction of a unified domestic market is actually a key move to promote the transformation of the domestic market from large to strong.

Break through the market blocking point and stabilize the expectation of market main body

The "opinions on speeding up the construction of a unified national market" put forward to break the local protection and market segmentation, break through the key blocking points restricting the economic cycle, and promote the smooth flow of commodity factor resources in a wider range.

The opinions put forward that we should break down local protection and regional barriers, guide all regions in terms of comprehensive comparative advantage, resource and environment carrying capacity, industrial base, disaster prevention and risk avoidance ability, and find out their own functional orientation. We should strongly prevent greed for foreign investment, low-level repeated construction and excessive homogeneous competition, and avoid the "small but comprehensive" self-small cycle, Moreover, regional blockade should not be carried out in the name of "internal circulation".

Dong Yu, executive vice president of China Institute of development planning, Tsinghua University: you can't close the market or cut the market in the name of internal circulation. The more it is at this time, the more we need to break down those barriers, not only those physical barriers, but also invisible barriers through some rules, Only in this way can we better cope with the current economic situation.

The opinions will promptly clear up and abolish the policies in various regions that hinder the unified market and fair competition, including local protection, market segmentation, designated transactions, etc., and comprehensively clear up all kinds of preferential policies that discriminate against foreign-funded enterprises and foreign enterprises and implement local protection, so as to prevent vicious competition in attracting investment.

Guoliyan, director of the comprehensive situation Office of the Chinese Academy of macroeconomic research: it is a way to reduce the burden of relief. On the other hand, it is also an important measure to smooth the supply and demand cycle, the industrial cycle and the market cycle. In the current context, to deal with external uncertainty risks, this series of measures is conducive to stabilizing the confidence of micro market players.

Speed up the development of a unified capital market and build a unified national energy market

One highlight of the opinions issued this time is to create a unified factor and resource market, including a unified land and labor market, capital market, technology and data market, energy market and ecological environment market, which will attract overseas medium and high-end factor resources.

The opinions put forward that the incremental construction land and the stock construction land should be coordinated, unified planning and unified management should be strengthened. We should speed up the development of a unified capital market, select regional equity markets with safe operation and strong risk management capabilities, carry out institutional and business innovation pilot projects, and strengthen the cooperation between regional equity markets and national securities markets.

Liu Zhicheng, researcher of the Institute of market and price, China Macroeconomic Research Institute: accelerate the development of a unified capital market, strengthen the construction of important financial infrastructure, strengthen the effective connection between regional equity market and national securities market, and improve the economic capacity of financial service entities.

In addition, the Opinions also put forward the need to establish and improve the national technology trading market, accelerate the cultivation of data element market, build a unified national energy market, promote the interconnection of oil and gas pipeline network facilities and fair opening to all kinds of market entities, study and promote the timely establishment of a national power trading center, and build a national unified carbon emission rights and water use rights trading market.

Liu Zhicheng, researcher of Institute of market and price, China Macroeconomic Research Institute: to realize efficient collaborative allocation of factors in a wider range can promote orderly flow of factors, enlarge innovation income in richer application scenarios, and provide strong impetus for scientific and technological innovation and industrial upgrading.

(source: CCTV finance and Economics)

This journal specially combs out 62 articles which are closely related to the textile industry in the opinions

Strengthen the unification of market basic system and rules

  1. We will improve a unified and standardized judicial system for the enforcement of property rights related disputes, and protect the property rights of enterprises and the safety of their families and properties according to law.

  2. Improve the cross regional jurisdiction system of intellectual property court.

  3. All regions and departments are strictly prohibited from publishing negative lists with the nature of market access.

  4. We will establish a unified national registration data standard and an industry word bank for independent application of enterprise names.

  5. Formulate a national general qualification list.

  6. We should establish a mechanism to ensure the coordination between fair competition policy and industrial policy.

  7. We will accelerate the revision of the anti-monopoly law and the anti unfair competition law.

  8. We will work out and promulgate the national basic catalogue of public credit information and establish a sharing and integration mechanism of public credit information and financial information.

  9. We will establish a comprehensive evaluation system for enterprise credit status, and formulate and issue a national basic list of punishment measures for breach of credit in accordance with laws and regulations.

Promote high standard connectivity of market facilities

  10. Optimize the layout of business circulation infrastructure, accelerate the digital construction, and promote the integration of online and offline development.

  11. We will promote the construction of national logistics hub network, vigorously develop multimodal transport, and promote standardized pallet and plate transportation mode.

12 Support the construction of digital third-party logistics delivery platform, and cultivate a number of digital platform enterprises and supply chain enterprises with global influence.

  13. Strengthen the construction of emergency logistics system, improve the fortification level and disaster bearing capacity of transportation facilities and logistics stations in areas with high disaster risk, and actively prevent the risk of supply shortage of food, energy and other important products.

  14. We should unify the information release mechanism of property rights transaction and realize the interconnection of the national property rights trading market.

  15. We will promote the construction of unified interfaces for information authentication platforms of the same type and purpose, and improve the interface standards.

  16. According to law, the information of market entities, investment projects, output and production capacity should be disclosed.

  17. We will expand the coverage of public resource trading platform to all kinds of public resources that are suitable for market-oriented allocation, and speed up the whole process of electronic public resource transaction.

  18. We will encourage the creation of comprehensive commodity trading platforms.

  19. We will accelerate the construction of commodity futures and spot markets and constantly improve trading rules.

  20. We will encourage the trading platform to cooperate with financial institutions and intermediaries, and develop a comprehensive service system covering property rights definition, price evaluation, guarantee, insurance and other businesses in accordance with the law.

Building a unified market of elements and resources

  21. The incremental construction land and the stock construction land should be planned in a unified way.

  22. We will improve the national unified secondary market for the transfer, lease and mortgage of the right to use construction land.

  23. We will unify the registration of chattel and right guarantee and develop chattel financing according to law.

24 Select regional equity markets with standardized operation and strong risk management ability, carry out pilot system and business innovation, and strengthen cooperation and connection between regional equity markets and national securities markets.

  25. We will develop supply chain finance and provide financial products directly to the business entities in all circulation links.

  26. We should adhere to financial services for the real economy, set "traffic lights" for capital, and prevent the disorderly expansion of capital.

  27. We will establish and improve the national technology trading market, improve the evaluation and trading mechanism of intellectual property rights, and promote the interconnection of various technology trading markets.

  28. Encourage the exchange and interaction of scientific and technological information between different regions, and promote the opening and sharing of major scientific research infrastructure and equipment.

  29. We will establish and improve basic systems and standards for data security, rights protection, cross-border transmission management, transaction circulation, openness and sharing, and security certification, and conduct in-depth investigation of data resources.

  30. We will promote the construction of the national energy market in an orderly manner.

  31. We will improve the oil and gas futures product system, standardize the construction of oil and gas trading centers, and optimize the layout of key infrastructure such as trading places and delivery warehouses.

  32. We will improve the multi-level unified power market system, study and promote the timely establishment of the national power trading center.

  33. We will promote the improvement of a unified national coal trading market.

  34. We will build a national unified trading market for carbon emission rights and water use rights, and implement unified and standardized industry standards and trading supervision mechanism.

  35. We will promote market-oriented trading of emission rights and energy use rights, and explore the establishment of systems for initial allocation, paid use, market trading, dispute resolution, and supporting services.

  36. Promote the construction of green product certification and identification system, and promote green production and green consumption.

Promote high-level unification of commodity and service markets

  37. Support social forces to carry out inspection and testing business, explore and promote the construction of regional measurement centers and national product quality inspection and testing centers, and promote cross industry and cross regional mutual recognition of certification results.

  38. We will promote the quality standards of major consumer goods in key areas in line with international standards, deepen international cooperation and mutual recognition of quality certification, implement product injury monitoring and preventive intervention, and improve the quality statistical monitoring system.

  39. Further consolidate and expand brand development exchange platforms such as China brand day activities.

  40. Strengthen the standard verification, implementation and supervision, and improve the standard system in the fields of modern circulation, big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain, the fifth generation mobile communication (5g), Internet of things, energy storage and other fields.

  41. We will speed up the improvement and strict implementation of the recall system for defective products, promote the market entities operating in cross-border regions to provide unified and convenient after-sales services for consumers, and further smooth the channels for goods return and exchange in different places and stores.

  42. Establish and improve the publicity system of consumer complaint information to promote the source governance of consumer disputes.

Promote fair and unified market supervision

  43. We will strengthen unified and fair supervision in the field of engineering construction, and strengthen risk monitoring, supervision and random inspection of important industrial products.

  44. We will promote the construction of comprehensive law enforcement capacity to safeguard the unified market, and strengthen law enforcement forces for intellectual property protection, anti-monopoly and anti unfair competition.

  45. We should encourage cross administrative regions to jointly issue unified regulatory policies, regulations, standards and norms according to regulations, actively carry out joint law enforcement, innovate joint supervision mode, and strengthen cooperation in investigation and evidence collection and case handling.

  46. We will improve the "double random, one open" supervision, credit supervision, "Internet + supervision", and cross departmental collaborative supervision, and strengthen the convergence and coordination of various types of supervision.

  47. Make full use of big data and other technical means to accelerate the promotion of intelligent supervision, and improve the informatization level of market supervision, government services, online transaction supervision, consumer rights protection, key product traceability and other aspects of cross provincial general office, sharing and cooperation.

48 We will establish and improve a mechanism for network supervision and cooperation across administrative regions, and encourage industry associations, chambers of Commerce, news media, consumers and the public to jointly carry out supervision and evaluation.

Further standardizing improper market competition and intervention

49 We should improve the legal rules for the determination of monopoly behavior, and improve the anti-monopoly review system of classification and classification of concentration of business operators. We should break the data monopoly of platform enterprises and prevent the use of data, algorithms and technical means to eliminate and restrict competition.

  50. We will strengthen the examination of concentration of business operators in the fields of finance, media, science and technology, people's livelihood, and industries involving start-ups, new formats and labor-intensive industries, and strengthen the identification, early warning and prevention of monopoly risks.

  51. Strengthen the protection of original innovation and intellectual property rights of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises.

  52. It is necessary to build a cross administrative mechanism for the transfer of anti unfair competition cases, law enforcement assistance, and joint law enforcement, so as to smooth the channels of consultation and exchange the discretion standards for new, difficult and typical cases.

  53. We should guide all regions in terms of their comprehensive comparative advantages, carrying capacity of resources and environment, industrial base, disaster prevention and risk avoidance ability, and identify their own functional orientation. We should prevent greed for foreign investment, low-level repeated construction, and excessive homogeneous competition. We should not engage in "small and comprehensive" self small cycle, let alone regional blockade in the name of "internal circulation".

  54. We will establish a list of preferential policies related to enterprises and make them known to the public in a timely manner. We will promptly clear up and abolish policies in various regions that hinder the unification of the market and fair competition, such as local protection, market segmentation, and designated transactions. We will comprehensively clean up all kinds of preferential policies that discriminate against foreign-funded enterprises and foreign enterprises and implement local protection.

  55. In addition to the provisions of laws and regulations, enterprises shall not be required to register in a certain place, and barriers shall not be set up for cross regional operation or migration of enterprises.

  56. It is not allowed to set or disguise barriers to access in the form of filing, registration, annual inspection, identification, certification, designation, request for the establishment of branches, etc.

  57. It is not allowed to set qualification requirements, technical requirements, inspection standards or evaluation standards for foreign enterprises that are significantly higher than those of local operators in terms of qualification identification and business license.

  58. It is not allowed to turn government affairs services into intermediary services. Without the basis of laws and regulations, enterprises shall not be required to conduct self-examination, inspection, certification, appraisal, notarization and provide certificates before government services, and shall not engage in disguised examination and approval and paid services.

  59. Without fair competition, no franchising right shall be granted to business operators, and no restrictions shall be imposed on the operation, purchase or use of goods and services provided by specific business operators.

60 In bidding and government procurement, it is strictly forbidden to illegally limit or specify specific patents, trademarks, brands, spare parts, places of origin and suppliers, and shall not illegally set qualifications, technical and commercial conditions that are not suitable for the specific characteristics and actual needs of the bidding procurement project.

61 It is not allowed to illegally limit the location, ownership form and organizational form of bidders, or set other unreasonable conditions to exclude or restrict operators from participating in bidding procurement activities.

  62. We will further promote the electronization of the whole bidding process, speed up the improvement of the rules and technical standards of the E-bidding system, and promote the cross regional and cross industry sharing of high-quality bid evaluation experts and other resources.

By 2030, the recycling rate will reach 30%, and the output of regenerated fiber will reach 3 million tons! Three tasks and nine measures to promote recycling of waste textiles

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